Which one of these, active voice or passive voice, you may follow depends on the situation. Related: What Are Verbal Ability Tests? (With Example Questions) Choosing The Right Voice You may also give examples of both to highlight your understanding of the basics. You may choose to answer this question by defining both the voices and then explaining how the two differ in terms of sentence structure and when they are generally used. Such a question is more likely to come up in interviews for positions where proficiency in languages is a major factor, like a content writer or an editor. Related: Written Communication Skills: Definitions And Examples Discussing Voice Types During An Interviewĭuring an interview, the interviewer may ask you the difference between active and passive voice. It can help readers feel present and engaged with the content, as an active voice uses direct sentences and can advise the reader to action. It can assist the readers with visualising, processing and retaining information. The tone is more conversational, which can make it easier to understand for those who are not as proficient in the language or for those who know English as a second language.Īn active voice can make the content feel more direct by using shorter sentences and action verbs. Here are a few other benefits of using active voice: Creative writers may choose to use an active voice instead of a passive voice, as it helps describe situations in a narrative form. Because active voice identifies the action and who or what is performing the action, it makes it easier for the reader or listener to understand.įor most nonscientific writing, sentences use an active voice. Related: Communication Skills: Definitions And Examples When to use active voiceĪctive voice is ideal for sharing concise, direct information with your audience. For instance, researchers may use passive voice to emphasise the methodology of an experiment instead of stating every step. It may also prove to be useful in general statements and to avoid responsibility. Passive language is acceptable in scientific and academic settings to add emphasis and depth to direct and short sentences. Passive voice may also prove effective in sentences where the identity of who is performing the action is unknown, unimportant or obvious. If the requirement is to bring attention to an object that is experiencing an action, passive voice is an ideal choice. Let us explore the different uses for active versus passive voice: When to use passive voice Related: 4 Types Of Writing Styles And 12 Tips For Improving Yours Active Vs. "Ram" is the subject, "plays" is the verb and "drum" is the object. The subject of the sentence performs an action that influences the object. An active voice emphasises a subject that engages in action. What is active voice?Īctive voice is a form of writing that has the subject at the beginning of a sentence, followed by a verb and the object that receives the verb. This sentence only explains what the action is doing without mentioning the acts performed on the subject. In this sentence, the subject is not present, as it does not add value to the idea the writer wants to communicate. Sometimes the reader may assume the subject, or it may not be important to know the subject to understand what the sentence is conveying. When you are using passive voice, you may also choose to describe an action without having knowledge about the subject. In this sentence, "drum" is the object, "played" is the verb and "my brother" is the subject. A passive sentence or phrase may start with the object, followed by the verb and then the subject.Įxample: The drum was played by my brother. Here is the definition of both active voice and passive voice: What is passive voice?Ī passive voice tells you what the action is doing to someone or something. In this article, we review what active and passive voice are, what the different uses are for active versus passive voice, which one to generally use and how to change passive voice to active voice, along with a few examples. Using the proper voice to express ideas can increase the chances of your audience understanding those ideas and could persuade them to take the required action. For writers or speakers, it is important to understand when it is appropriate to use active voice and when to use passive voice. In grammar, the term "voice" describes the connection between the subject, a verb and the object related to the subject.
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